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Puz­zling Pieces: OSINT and War Crime Account­abil­i­ty in Ukraine

A com­men­tary by Andrea Ric­ci and Jack Craw­ford on the RUSI web­site presents a fas­ci­nat­ing per­spec­tive into the pow­er of Open Source Intel­li­gence in doc­u­ment­ing and enabling account­abil­i­ty for war crimes, while also exam­in­ing the chal­lenges that are involved in pro­cess­ing the huge vol­umes of infor­ma­tion and dis­in­for­ma­tion, ensur­ing a joined up, coor­di­nat­ed and inte­grat­ed approach, and judi­cial wari­ness of using Open Source information. 

The writ­ers of the arti­cle posit that; 

OSIN­T’s rel­e­vance to Russia’s inva­sion of Ukraine is no coin­ci­dence, but rather the result of OSINT’s grad­ual devel­op­ment and accep­tance in recent years, in parts thanks to advance­ments in data tools includ­ing geolo­ca­tion and chronolo­ca­tion soft­ware. Real­is­ing its full poten­tial requires a coor­di­nat­ed and pre­pared approach from gov­ern­ment, the pri­vate sec­tor and civ­il soci­ety – no small undertaking.

Today, from Luhan­sk to Lviv and around the world, the online com­mu­ni­ty is film­ing, post­ing and reshar­ing evi­dence of Russ­ian war crimes on social media, online fora and jour­nal­is­tic sites in the hope that some­day, vic­tims might hold the guilty to account.

The adop­tion of OSINT tech­niques in doc­u­ment­ing mod­ern crises has demon­strat­ed a need to expand the pro­duc­tion of crim­i­nal evi­dence beyond the tra­di­tion­al tri­an­gle of law enforce­ment, foren­sic experts and witnesses.

What was once a fledg­ling ecosys­tem of cit­i­zen jour­nal­ists has grown into an organ­ised cohort of OSINT prac­ti­tion­ers doc­u­ment­ing, analysing and pre­sent­ing open source evi­dence in court, ulti­mate­ly pur­su­ing greater degrees of account­abil­i­ty for crim­i­nals and malign actors than ever before”.

Read the full and insight­ful arti­cle here:

https://​rusi​.org/​e​x​p​l​o​r​e​-​o​u​r​-​r​e​s​e​a​r​c​h​/​p​u​b​l​i​c​a​t​i​o​n​s​/​c​o​m​m​e​n​t​a​r​y​/​p​u​z​z​l​i​n​g​-​p​i​e​c​e​s​-​o​s​i​n​t​-​a​n​d​-​w​a​r​-​c​r​i​m​e​-​a​c​c​o​u​n​t​a​b​i​l​i​t​y​-​u​k​raine